Friday, January 13, 2017

Safety Tidbit #2.23 - Synthetic Web Slings


Safety Tidbit #2.23 – Synthetic Web Slings

Source:            (a) OSHA’s Guidance on Safe Sling Use
                        (b) OSHA Materials Handling – Slings 1910.184
Most every industrial and many commercial sites I visit are involved in moving materials or products. Equipment such as powered industrial trucks, cranes, hoists, and derricks are used to aid in the movement of materials (especially large, bulky, or heavy loads). These types of equipment use slings to hold their suspended loads. Often these activities lead to injuries and most can be avoided by using safe materials handling practices. To avoid sprains, strains, muscle pulls or more severe injuries including death, whenever possible, ensure that safe mechanical means are used to move heavy, bulky objects.
I oftentimes see synthetic web slings. These slings are made of nylon- or polyester-type yarns. They strong, convenient, provide load protection and are economical.
Each employer that uses slings must designate a qualified person to inspect slings each day before use for damage or defects [1910.184(d)]. Although OSHA's sling standard does not require you to make and maintain records of inspections, the ASME standard contains provisions on inspection records. Make a thorough inspection of slings and attachments. Items to look for include:
  • Missing or illegible sling identification,
  • Acid or caustic burns,
  • Melting or charring of any part of the sling,
  • Holes, tears, cuts, or snags,
  • Broken or worn stitching in load bearing splices,
  • Excessive abrasive wear,
  • Knots in any part of the sling,
  • Discoloration and brittle or stiff areas on any part of the sling,
  • Pitted, corroded, cracked, bent, twisted, gouged, or broken fittings, and
  • Other conditions that cause doubt as to continued use of a sling.
Where any such damage or deterioration is present, remove the sling or attachment from service immediately [1910.184(i)(9)]. And just a quick reminder all employees are to be kept clear of all loads about to be lifted and/or are suspended.  Also, keep hands and fingers out from between the sling and the load while tightening the load.
I hope this information was helpful and thanks for reading my Safety Tidbits ~ Bryan

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